The Crucifixion with a Carthusian Monk
Rogier van der Weyden
The Crucifixion with a Carthusian Monk is a painting by Rogier van der Weyden, created around 1460. The work depicts the crucifixion of Jesus Christ, with a Carthusian monk present in the foreground. This composition emphasizes the themes of suffering and devotion, characteristic of van der Weyden’s religious works. The identity of the specific patron for this piece is not documented.
The artwork is executed in oil and gold on wood. The dimensions of the painting are not provided in the available documentation. The current condition of the piece is not specified, but it is housed in the Cleveland Museum of Art, where it is part of the permanent collection.
The provenance of The Crucifixion with a Carthusian Monk indicates that it was acquired by the Cleveland Museum of Art in 1931. The museum record specifies the acquisition number as 1931.449, which is used for cataloging and reference purposes. Prior ownership details or the painting’s journey to the museum are not documented in the available sources.
Rogier van der Weyden, originally known as Roger de la Pasture, was an early Netherlandish painter born around 1399 and died in 1464. He was highly regarded during his lifetime for his religious altarpieces and portraits. Van der Weyden received numerous commissions from prominent figures, including Philip the Good, the Duke of Burgundy. His work was influential in the development of Northern Renaissance art, particularly in the use of emotional expression and detailed realism.
The Crucifixion with a Carthusian Monk is significant for its representation of the Carthusian order, a monastic community known for its strict adherence to silence and contemplation. The inclusion of the monk in the scene serves to connect the viewer with the themes of piety and sacrifice. This painting exemplifies van der Weyden’s skill in merging narrative depth with intricate detail, contributing to his reputation as one of the foremost artists of the 15th century.