From Dohras (Songs) 40 and 42 from the Kitab-i Nauras (Book of Nine Essences) of Sultan Ibrahim Adil Shah II of Bijapur (r. 1580–1627); verso: From Dohras (Songs) 40 and 36 from the Kitab-i Nauras of Sultan Ibrahim Adil Shah II
Khalilullah Butshikan
The Kitab-i Nauras, written by Sultan Ibrahim Adil Shah II, features songs 40 and 42. Khalilullah Butshikan copied it in 1618. Ink with two-tone gold on paper, double-sided.
The paper’s dimensions are not listed. The medium is ink with two-tone gold on paper, double-sided, possibly indicating a luxurious manuscript. Held by the Cleveland Museum of Art.
Khalilullah Butshikan was active in India from 1596 to about 1620. He was an Iranian calligrapher who worked in the Sultanate of Bijapur.
Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, Ohio, https://clevelandart.org/art/2013.284
https://oolf.net/open-art/butshikan-from-dohras-songs-40-and-42-from-the-kitab-i-nauras-book-of–1618/